Refines BoundUnknown from "the symbol whose value the solver determines"
to "the symbol at a specific temporal/state index with a specific
question-form". Two new required fields on BoundUnknown — state_index
(initial/terminal/Operation(operation_index)) and question_form
(count/rate/total/difference/ratio/identity) — populated by the new
pure-function resolver in generate/binding_graph/question_target.py.
The adapter (ADR-0133) now delegates Unknown -> BoundUnknown construction
to bound_unknown_from_math_problem_graph. No runtime wiring, no solver
invocation. Phase 5 (bounded-grammar / B3 integration) remains deferred.
Refusal-first via the new QuestionTargetError (sibling of AdapterError /
AdmissibilityError). Closed reason vocab: not_a_math_problem_graph,
unknown_entity_not_in_entities, apply_rate_unit_mismatch,
unmappable_question_form. Closed precedence rule on question_form
documented in ADR-0135 (compare_multiplicative > compare_additive >
apply_rate{numerator|denominator unit-match} > count); ambiguity refuses.
SemanticSymbolicBindingGraph.__post_init__ gains a cross-collection
guard: Operation(operation_index) must satisfy operation_index <
len(equations). canonical_string emission widened to include
state=... form=... tokens (hash differs from Phase 3 main by design —
not a regression; byte-equal across runs preserved).
Parents: ADR-0132 / ADR-0133 / ADR-0134.
Tests: +70 new (45 unit in test_binding_graph_question_target.py +
25 integration in test_binding_graph_adapter_question_target.py); 5
Phase 1+3 BoundUnknown fixtures migrated. Total binding-graph lane
295/1 pass (1 pre-existing test_symbol_binding_uses_slots failure on
Python 3.14, unrelated to Phase 4 — exists on origin/main). Pyright
clean on new and modified files. No edits to algebra/, chat/, core/,
or runtime hot path. Field invariant untouched.
Wires deterministic, refusal-first dimensional analysis into the
binding-graph adapter. Every BoundEquation emitted by
bind_math_problem_graph now carries either admissibility_status='admitted'
+ populated unit_proof or admissibility_status='refused' + typed
refusal_reason. No silent coercion; no invented units; no solver.
Adds:
- generate/binding_graph/units.py — pure unit algebra over a 6-dim
integer exponent vector (length, time, mass, money, count,
temperature). Closed vocabulary loaded once from en_units_v1
(ADR-0127) and memoized; composite "<num>_per_<denom>" resolved
recursively; conservative depluralization; refusal-first.
- generate/binding_graph/admissibility.py — check_admissibility with
per-operation-kind dispatch over the closed 8-string vocab, typed
AdmissibilityError (closed reason set), frozen UnitProof.
- ADR-0134 documenting the contract, invariants, and Phase 4-5
deferrals.
Adapter changes are surgical: synthesizes operand-literal symbols where
the verifier needs them (op<NNN>__multiplicand / __divisor / __rate),
then stamps each equation via check_admissibility. Input/output types
unchanged; bind_math_problem_graph still byte-equal across runs.
Tests: 226 total in the binding-graph lane (110 Phase 1+2 still pass; 47
units + 40 admissibility + 29 adapter-units new). Pyright clean on all
new files. No runtime wiring outside generate/binding_graph/.
Phase 4 (question-target binding) and Phase 5 (B3 / bounded grammar)
remain deferred per the brief.
* feat(evals): add deterministic symbolic equivalence generated corpus
* feat(evals): add symbolic equivalence replay helpers
* feat(evals): load generated symbolic equivalence corpus
* feat(evals): emit symbolic equivalence replay manifest
* feat(symbolic): support multivariable integer polynomials
* feat(symbolic): support exact rational polynomial coefficients
* feat(symbolic): align equivalence API with multivariable normalization
* test(ADR-0131.1.B): reconcile v1 expectations to v1.B scope expansion
The v1.B refactor (univariate int → sparse multivariable Fraction) deliberately
admits multivariable polynomials and constant-denominator division. The v1
dataset and tests pinned the old refusal behavior, so the lane runner reported
wrong=4 and 10 unit tests failed.
Reconcile:
- cases.jsonl: flip sym-eq-v1-0029 ('x+y' vs 'x+1') and sym-eq-v1-0030
('x/2' vs 'x') from expected=refused to expected=not_equivalent; rename
categories to multivariable_distinct / constant_denominator_distinct;
extend provenance with adr-0131.1b:scope-expanded.
- generated_cases.py: split _refusal_cases into scope_expanded (admits)
and templates (still refused); the first two adversarial cases move to
the scope-expanded list with expected=not_equivalent.
- test_math_symbolic_normalizer.py: replace test_undefined_variable and
test_unknown_operator_division with positive scope-expansion tests +
symbolic-denominator refusal; rewrite TestPolynomialInvariants for the
new terms/variables constructor (Polynomial(terms={...}, variables=(...)))
with float-rejection and zero-coef-collapse invariants.
- test_math_symbolic_equivalence.py: TestRefused.test_empty_left reason
string matches new normalizer error; flip multivariable + constant-
denominator cases to NOT_EQUIVALENT; add symbolic-denominator-refused
case; relax canonical_a assertion in test_a_normalizes_b_refuses (engine
now zeroes both on either-side refusal).
- report.json + manifest.json: regenerated; lane PASS 185/185 wrong=0.
Lane invariants reaffirmed by the new tests: wrong==0, refusal-first for
truly out-of-scope inputs (symbolic denominator, transcendental, malformed,
negative exponent), determinism via byte-equal report.
ADR-0131 Benchmark 1 substrate — the primary discriminator for the
mathematics_logic expert promotion under the architecture-aligned
benchmark composite proposed in ADR-0131.
WHAT LANDED:
generate/math_symbolic_normalizer.py
Deterministic univariate polynomial normalizer. Scope: single
variable, integer coefficients, +/-/*/** operators, parens, no
division, no transcendentals. Pipeline: tokenize -> recursive-
descent parse -> expand-and-collect -> canonical string. Refusal
is first-class via SymbolicError; out-of-scope inputs refuse
rather than guess (preserves wrong == 0).
generate/math_symbolic_equivalence.py
check_equivalence(a, b) -> EquivalenceVerdict
Returns EQUIVALENT / NOT_EQUIVALENT / REFUSED with canonical
strings + reason. Compares byte-equal canonical forms.
evals/math_symbolic_equivalence/v1/
cases.jsonl — 30 hand-curated cases across 18 algebraic
identity categories + 2 out-of-scope refusals.
Coverage: commutative, distributive, square +
cube of binomial, difference of squares, FOIL,
collect like terms, zero cancellation, factoring,
exponent combination, unary negation.
runner.py — CLI entry point. Loads cases, builds report,
writes JSON, exits 0/1 on gate pass/fail.
README.md — methodology, scope, dataset categorization,
exit criterion, baseline result.
tests/
test_math_symbolic_normalizer.py — 44 tests covering parser,
algebra primitives,
canonical-form invariants,
and every refusal path.
test_math_symbolic_equivalence.py — 16 tests on the public
check_equivalence API.
test_adr_0131_1_symbolic_equivalence_lane.py
— 8 tests gating the lane:
dataset integrity, exit
criterion, wrong == 0,
determinism (byte-equal
report across runs).
EMPIRICAL RESULT (the lane PASSED):
correct = 30 / 30 (100.0%)
wrong = 0 / 30 (wrong == 0 invariant satisfied)
refused = 0 / 30 (refusals all matched expected)
correct_rate = 1.00
exit_criterion: PASSED (>= 0.95 required)
CONTRAST WITH ADR-0127-0128 GSM8K TRAIN-SAMPLE RESULT (0/0/50):
This is the first benchmark on the mathematics_logic lane where
the architecture's structural strengths fully express. The result
is the empirical inverse of the GSM8K result — and that's
exactly the architecture-benchmark fit ADR-0131 was written to
re-target toward.
REGRESSION: 1033/1033 existing tests green across math + ADR-0126
+ pack ratification + runner. Zero regressions.
SCOPE DISCIPLINE (per ADR-0131.1 v1 plan):
v1 deliberately narrow (univariate, integer, polynomial). Future
ADR-0131.1.B expansions documented in README: multi-variable,
rationals, larger dataset (~500), sealed holdout per ADR-0119.7
pattern.
PARALLEL WORK (per ADR-0131 plan to run all 3 sub-phases concurrently):
- ADR-0131.2: CORE-native teaching-corpus eval (separate PR)
- ADR-0131.3: bounded-grammar word-problem set (separate PR)
These are independent of ADR-0131.1; no shared files, no
cross-PR coordination required beyond final composite gate.
Exhaustive English linguistic-form ontology for quantities:
cardinals (0..20 + tens + magnitudes + compound rule), ordinals
(1st..31st + decade/magnitude forms), named fractions (1/2..1/10
+ sixteenth/thirty-second) + symbol forms (½ ¼ ¾ ⅓ ⅔ ⅛ ⅜ ⅝ ⅞),
multipliers (double/triple/twice/half), quantifiers with
semantic_type (indefinite triggers refusal at parse time —
preserves wrong==0), comparison anchors migrated for
ratifiability, number-format regexes with positive/negative
corpora.
Loader API in language_packs/numerics_loader.py (sibling module
to be merged into main loader after Gemini's ADR-0127 loader
lands, to avoid concurrent merge conflict).
Ratification invariants gated: cardinal/ordinal/fraction
exhaustiveness, quantifier semantic-type closed set, format-regex
test corpora (10+ positive/negative per format, ambiguity
refused), manifest checksums = SHA-256 of bytes-on-disk,
self-sealing mastery report.
Cross-references en_units_v1 (Gemini ADR-0127): fraction symbols
authoritative here; en_units_v1 symbol-affix table will point to
these entries.
No parser changes (deferred to 0128.3-0128.6). No train-sample
re-run (joint exit gate with ADR-0127 runs after both packs land).
Total: 130 lexicon entries across 7 kinds.
Lanes: smoke 67/0/0, packs 6/0/0, ADR-0128 suite 243/0/0.
P3 — generate/math_candidate_graph.py:
Branch enumeration over per-sentence candidate choices (Cartesian
product, cap=64). Per-sentence ambiguity tiebreaker via most-grounded-
slots-wins (transfer beats subtract when 'to Tom' grounds). Decision
rule: 0 admissible -> refuse; 1 -> emit; >=2 same answer -> emit;
>=2 different answers -> refuse (preserves wrong==0 on genuine
ambiguity). End-to-end parse_and_solve(text) -> CandidateGraphResult.
Question extractor added to math_candidate_parser.py (CandidateUnknown,
total + entity question shapes mirroring math_parser).
22 new tests. Permissive verbs ('bought', 'ate', 'bakes') now produce
correct answers via the candidate-graph path; ambiguous 'gives to Tom'
resolves to transfer reading (Tom gets the apples) deterministically.
P4 — evals/gsm8k_math/runner.py:
New sibling function _score_one_candidate_graph(case) -> CaseOutcome.
Identical shape to _score_one; swaps parse_problem for parse_and_solve;
preserves verifier/realizer/expected-answer stages. Callers (e.g.
PR #160's train_sample/v1/runner.py) substitute the new function in
one line to evaluate the candidate-graph topology.
9 new wiring tests. Three groups:
- No regression: cases legacy solves, new also solves.
- Lift: cases legacy refuses, new solves (the architectural payoff).
- Wrong==0: out-of-grammar refuses, never wrong.
Regression: 714/714 existing math + runner tests still green.
ADR-0126 total: 74/74 tests green across P1+P2+P3+P4.
Sibling to math_parser.py — pure candidate-extraction functions that
emit list[CandidateOperation] per sentence without mutating any state.
State threading defers to P3 (per-branch graph assembly).
Topology change vs legacy:
- No first-match-wins; every verb-kind regex runs independently.
- Ambiguous verbs ('gives', 'returns') emit multiple candidates;
P1's round-trip filter + P3's decision rule resolve.
- Out-of-grammar sentences return [], NOT ParseError. Empty list
is the deterministic 'no candidate' signal.
Permissive verb tables (imported from math_roundtrip.KIND_TO_VERBS)
mean past-tense and production verbs ('bought', 'ate', 'bakes')
that the legacy parser refused are now admissible — the round-trip
filter is the safety mechanism, not regex narrowness.
P2 scope (canonical Subject-verb-Value-Unit-[to-Target] shape only):
- extract_initial_candidates(sentence) for 'X has N units'
- extract_operation_candidates(sentence) for add/subtract/transfer
Out of scope (deferred to later sub-phases):
- Pronoun resolution / unit inheritance (needs per-branch state)
- Multiply / divide / rate / comparison (same machinery, more matchers)
Regression: existing math suite 701/701 green. Zero changes to
math_parser.py, math_solver.py, math_verifier.py, math_realizer.py.
The wrong-answer firewall for the candidate-graph parser topology.
A CandidateOperation carries an Operation plus source-span provenance
for every content slot the parser claimed (verb, value, unit, actor,
transfer target, comparison reference). roundtrip_admissible() checks
each slot grounds in the source span AND the matched verb is
registered for the claimed kind.
Two consequences:
- A regex that mis-reads 'loses' as add fails (loses not in ADD_VERBS).
- A regex that hallucinates a number/unit not in source fails to ground.
KIND_TO_VERBS is the new single source of truth for {kind -> verbs};
P2 will refactor math_parser to consume it. Verb tables are
permissive by design (much wider than current narrow regex tables)
because the filter rejects wrong candidates downstream — narrowness
is no longer the safety mechanism.
Deterministic: pure byte/regex containment. No randomness, no
learning, no approximation. Preserves wrong==0, trace_hash byte-
equality, replay determinism.
Wraps existing math pipeline (parser -> solver -> verifier) against
PR #159's 50-case train sample. Emits deterministic report.json with
per-case verdicts. CLI exit code reflects exit criterion
(correct >= 10 AND wrong == 0).
Baseline against current parser: 0 correct / 0 wrong / 50 refused.
This baseline is the inner-loop gradient signal for ADR-0126's
candidate-graph parser (in flight on feat/adr-0126-candidate-graph).
Registers tests/test_adr_0126_train_sample_runner.py under
'core test --suite math' so the wrong == 0 invariant becomes a hard
CI gate per ADR-0114a Obligation #4 (refuse rather than confabulate).
Depends on PR #159 (gemini/adr-0126-train-sample). Rebase onto main
after #159 lands.
ADR-0123-parser-comparison-phrasing as the **surface increment** on
PR #155's substrate (commit c9bd5d4). Closes the last architectural
gap in the comparison-phrasing class: before this commit, the
substrate's solver evaluated comparison problems successfully but
realize() crashed with `unknown operation_kind 'compare_additive'`
when asked for show-your-work prose.
Substrate (PR #155) already shipped:
- `Comparison` typed graph operand
- `compare_additive` / `compare_multiplicative` operation kinds
- parser patterns for the four canonical surfaces
(N more / N fewer / twice / N times / half)
- solver + verifier wiring + pack lemmas
(en-arith-006 compare_additive, en-arith-007 compare_multiplicative)
This surface adds:
- `_compare_additive_sentence(step)` rendering `direction='more'|'fewer'`
- `_compare_multiplicative_sentence(step, entity_units)` rendering
`direction='times'|'fraction'`
- two new branches in `_step_sentence` dispatch
- `_step_sentence` signature widened with optional `entity_units` map
(derived once-per-trace in `realize()` from `graph_initial_state`)
- ADR-0123-parser-comparison-phrasing.md (~15 invariants, substrate
+ surface decomposition rationale, multi-construction barrier
inheritance)
- 26 invariants pinned across canonical surfaces, plurality
independence, byte-determinism, refusal discipline, and
backwards-compatibility with the pre-comparison realizer templates
End-to-end pipeline now operates on all four canonical comparison
shapes:
parse_problem(
"Alice has 5 apples. Bob has 3 more apples than Alice. "
"How many apples does Bob have?"
) -> solve() -> realize().as_prose() ->
"Alice has 5 apples. Bob has 3 more apples than Alice, giving Bob
a total of 8 apples. Bob has 8 apples."
Measurement (this PR):
- 26/28 direct ADR-0123 tests pass; 2 skipped (CORE_HOLDOUT_KEY)
- `core eval cognition` byte-identical: 100/100/100/100
- ADR-0118 stepped-realizer templates re-render byte-identically
- Substrate measurements continue to hold
Honest non-result: sealed `correct_rate` stays at 0/1319. The
realizer cannot create matches the parser refuses; the multi-
construction barrier the substrate ADR documented holds at the
surface layer too. Cumulative lift signal expected only after the
3rd/4th foundational class lands (per ADR-0121's revised
sequencing). `wrong == 0` holds by construction — realizer only
renders successful traces.
Pre-existing failure noted (not introduced by this PR):
`tests/test_adr_0085_gloss_aware_cause.py::test_flag_off_metrics_byte_identical`
fails on substrate base (c9bd5d4) without these changes — an
ADR-0085 cognition baseline drift unrelated to the realizer.
First worked attempt at promoting a domain under the ADR-0120
expert promotion contract. The contract refuses honestly.
Gate evaluation against live state:
ADR-0114a obligations: 10 of 10 pass
ADR-0120 contract-level gates:
audit_passed_holds ✓
correct_rate (public) ✓ 150/150 = 1.0
correct_rate (sealed) ✗ 0/1319 = 0.0 < 0.60 floor
signed_expert_claim ✗ (no entry, downstream of correct_rate)
Decision: mathematics_logic NOT promoted; stays at audit-passed.
Substantive blocker: parser grammar covers 0/1319 of real GSM8K.
What this proves
- The contract is genuinely falsifiable. ADR-0120 §"Threshold
rationale" deliberately set the floor above current measurement
so the first attempt would defer honestly. Same load-bearing
pattern as ADR-0107 → ADR-0110 for audit-passed.
- Wrong-zero discipline holds against real GSM8K (the load-
bearing positive claim). CORE refuses every problem outside
its grammar without confabulating on a single one.
What unlocks the promotion
Multi-ADR parser-expansion arc lifting sealed-GSM8K correct_rate
from 0.0 to ≥ 0.60. Each construction class (rate/comparison/
percentage/time-modal/etc.) ships as its own scoped ADR with:
- parser+solver+verifier+realizer extensions
- re-measurement on sealed holdout
- ADR-0118a OOD re-measurement (no surface-feature regression)
- ADR-0125 perturbation re-measurement (no invariance regression)
- ADR-0119.5 adversarial re-measurement (no new misparses)
Honest-fitting discipline: every lift is graded on the anti-
overfit obligations BEFORE the correct_rate change counts.
Tests: 6/6 with CORE_HOLDOUT_KEY; 4/6 + 2 skipped without (matches
ADR-0119.7 seal discipline).
This deferral demonstrates the expert tier's promotion machinery
is load-bearing — the gate has refused at least once before any
domain reaches it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The 1,319 GSM8K test cases are now sealed at
evals/gsm8k_math/holdouts/v1/cases.jsonl.age, age-encrypted to the
ADR-0119.1 recipient. Plaintext never touched disk in the working
tree; only ciphertext is committed.
First honest CORE-vs-real-GSM8K measurement
cases_total: 1319
correct: 0
wrong: 0 ← ADR-0114a Obligation #4 holds against external corpus
refused: 1319
overall_pass: True
Zero confabulation. Parser refuses what it can't grammar-handle; the
"wrong == 0" discipline survives the move from CORE-original cases
to a real public benchmark. The 0/1319 correct rate is the truthful
gap that ADR-0120's threshold work will quantify.
What landed
scripts/seal_gsm8k_test.py
- Loads GSM8K via datasets.load_dataset("openai/gsm8k", "main")
- Strips worked-solution prose; extracts final-answer integer/float
after "####" (handles "2,125" → 2125 thousands-separator)
- Reads recipient from docs/holdout_recipients.txt (single repo key
per ADR-0119.1)
- Encrypts via pyrage; writes only ciphertext
- Refuses to overwrite test path with train-derived seal
evals/gsm8k_math/runner.py
- Empty expected_unit (sentinel) skips unit-comparison; grades on
answer value alone. Required because GSM8K answers carry no unit
structurally. wrong-zero discipline preserved.
tests/test_adr_0119_7_sealed_gsm8k.py — 6 invariants:
1. sealed file present + age-formatted
2. no plaintext companion files (sibling-leak guard)
3. decrypted JSONL matches documented schema
4. runner against decrypted suite produces wrong==0
5. tests skip (not fail) when CORE_HOLDOUT_KEY unset
6. case ids match "gsm8k-test-NNNN" pattern
Defensive gitignore: plaintext patterns under
evals/gsm8k_math/holdouts/v1/ are explicitly excluded.
ADR-0114a obligation roll-up
10/10 discharged for the gsm8k_math lane:
#1 ✓ sealed-holdout (fab_control + GSM8K test)
#2..#10 ✓ as before
Phase 5 status: 5.1..5.7 done; 5.8 in flight (PR #149). After 5.8
merges, ADR-0120 (first expert promotion contract) becomes
feasible.
Test plan
- pytest tests/test_adr_0119_7_sealed_gsm8k.py with CORE_HOLDOUT_KEY → 6/6
- pytest without CORE_HOLDOUT_KEY → 3 pass + 3 skip
- core test --suite smoke -q → 67/67
- CLAIMS.md regenerated (no diff)
- HF token NEVER in repo (saved at ~/.cache/huggingface/token, mode 600)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Audit follow-ups from #145/#146 merge review. Five small fixes; no
behavior change on the green path, but failure modes are now explicit
rather than silent.
ADR-0119.6 depth_curve.py
- Add DepthCurveError typed exception
- Raise on case_id missing from lane_report (was: silent → "refused")
- Raise on depth >= 9 (was: silent new bucket key)
- Two new tests pin both refusals
- Removed stale sys.path hack at module top
ADR-0119.4 frontier-baseline tests
- Assert comparison_v1.json's core_measurement reports wrong == 0
(the load-bearing differentiator named in the disclaimer; a
tampered file with wrong > 0 was previously syntactically valid
and would have passed all old assertions)
- Assert frontier citations are dated 2023 or later (freshness
guard; older citations should be refreshed before ADR-0120
gates anything for `expert` promotion)
Tests
- tests/test_adr_0119_6_depth_curve.py: 7 → 9
- tests/test_adr_0119_4_frontier_baseline.py: 5 → 7
- 29/29 across runner + depth-curve + frontier suites; 67/67 smoke
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Phase 4 of the ADR-0114 GSM8K-math roadmap. Consumes a SolutionTrace
and emits one sentence per step plus setup + answer sentences. Pure
function; same trace → byte-equal RealizedTrace.
What landed
generate/math_realizer.py
- realize(initial_state, trace) -> RealizedTrace
- Frozen RealizedTrace dataclass with canonical_bytes() + as_prose()
- Per-kind sentence rules (add / subtract / transfer / multiply×2 /
multiply×3 / multiply-general / divide)
- Singular/plural surface rule matches parser canonicalization
- Typed RealizerError on unrecognized step kinds
tests/test_math_realizer.py — 60 cases pinning five invariants:
1. All 50 dev-set cases realize without error
2. Determinism: byte-equal RealizedTrace across two calls
3. Setup sentence count == initial_state count
4. Step sentence count == operation count
5. Answer sentence contains the resolved value + unit
ADR-0114a obligation discharge update
ADR-0118 hardens determinism (#9) across a third layer (realizer)
and makes #3 / #10 human-inspectable via the prose surface. No
obligation is directly newly discharged by ADR-0118; it's substrate
for ADR-0119 GSM8K eval lane.
Round-trippability of the prose through the parser is explicitly
out of scope for this phase. The trace is the verifiable artifact
(ADR-0117); the prose is human-readable documentation.
Tests: 60 new realizer cases; 546 total green across realizer +
parser + solver + verifier + OOD; 67/67 smoke green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Phase 3 of the ADR-0114 expert-capability roadmap. Re-applies every
step of a SolutionTrace from the input graph's initial state and
asserts byte-equal reproduction of answer_value. Pure function; same
(graph, trace) → byte-equal VerifierVerdict.
Why this is distinct from the solver
ADR-0116's solver enforces correctness at construction. ADR-0117's
verifier is a SECOND, INDEPENDENT implementation that re-derives
every value the trace claims. The verifier does NOT call solve(). It
re-implements the operation semantics from ADR-0116 directly inside
_verify_step. If the solver had a bug or was tampered with after the
fact, the verifier catches it.
Six checks per verdict (named, ordered, audit-logged):
1. graph_canonical_hash_matches
2. pack_id_matches
3. pack_lemmas_resolve
4. step_pack_lemma_ids_match_bindings
5. step_replay_matches_before_after
6. answer_value_reproduces
Seven named tamper classes all caught:
- mutated before_value / after_value / operand of any step
- mutated pack_lemma_id of any step
- mutated graph_canonical_hash
- mutated answer_value
- mutated pack_id
- mutated target_before / target_after of transfer step
ADR-0114a obligation update
#3 Replay-equal trace — now discharged at VERIFIER FIDELITY
(was solver-only under ADR-0116). A third party with only
(graph, trace, pack) can reproduce the answer byte-equal.
Five of ten obligations now load-bearing: #3, #4, #9, #10 plus
in-flight #2 (Codex's ADR-0118a OOD generator).
Tests: 62/62 verifier suite green; 67/67 smoke green; existing
solver + parser + schema suites unaffected.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Phase 2 of the ADR-0114 expert-capability roadmap. Consumes the
MathProblemGraph from Phase 1 and emits a SolutionTrace — ordered
operation applications ending at a numeric answer, byte-deterministic
across runs, with each step's operation bound to a pack-resolved
lemma identifier.
What landed
generate/math_solver.py
- solve(graph) -> SolutionTrace; pure function, no I/O, no globals
- SolutionStep dataclass with before/after values per step (for
verifier replay; ADR-0117 hardens)
- SolutionTrace with canonical_bytes() byte-deterministic JSON
- SolveError typed refusal: missing pack, division by zero,
unknown-references-nothing
language_packs/data/en_arithmetic_v1/
- 5 operator lemmas: add / subtract / multiply / divide / transfer
- role=operational_base (vocabulary-only; no domain claim)
- SHA-256-anchored lexicon + glosses; manifest carries
provenance=adr-0116:operator_seed:2026-05-22
tests/test_math_solver.py — 109 cases pinning five invariants:
1. Phase 2 exit criterion: ≥ 0.80 on parser-correct dev set
(current: 50/50 = 1.00)
2. Determinism: two solves produce byte-equal trace
3. Trace replay reproduces answer_value (verifier rehearsal)
4. Typed refusal on under-determined inputs
5. Every step.pack_lemma_id resolves to a real lexicon entry
in en_arithmetic_v1
ADR-0114a obligation discharge
Four of ten anti-overfitting obligations now have load-bearing
implementations in code:
#3 replay-equal trace — discharged (solver-layer)
#4 typed refusal — discharged (solver-layer)
#9 determinism — discharged (solver-layer)
#10 operation provenance via pack — DISCHARGED IN FULL
Removing the en_arithmetic_v1 pack now breaks every solve loudly.
The "operations bind to concepts, not hardcoded strings" claim is
architecturally true, not rhetorical.
Tests: 109/109 green on solver suite; 67/67 smoke suite green;
parser + schema suites still green from prior phases.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Closes Phase 1.3 of the ADR-0114 expert-capability roadmap. Turns a
grade-school word problem into a typed MathProblemGraph deterministically
(no LLM, no sampling). Same input string always produces the same
graph; unsupported constructions raise ParseError rather than guessing.
What the parser handles
Initial possession: "<E> has <N> <unit>."
Add verbs: buys, gets, finds, receives, earns, adds
(+ "<N> more" / unit elision via state.last_unit)
Subtract verbs: eats, loses, sells, donates, uses, spends, drops, removes
Transfer verbs: gives, sends, hands, passes, mails (with target)
Multiply (scalar): "X doubles <obj>" / "X triples <obj>"
Divide (split): "X splits {them|his Y|N Y} evenly into M groups [and keeps one]"
Compound sentences: "X buys 5, then donates 3."
Sentence opener: "Then X eats 1." (inherits subject + unit)
Pronoun anaphora: he/she/it → last-introduced singular subject
Object pronoun: them/these/those → state.last_unit
Trailing PP: "finds 7 buttons on the floor" — discarded
Singular→plural: "Iris has 1 coin" → canonical unit "coins"
Questions:
"How many <unit> does <E> have [left|now|in total|altogether]?"
"How many <unit> do they have [in total|altogether|left|now]?"
What it explicitly rejects
- Conditional / time-modal ("If X had ...")
- Compound questions (two unknowns)
- Multiple "?" sentences
- Questions referencing entities never introduced
- Empty / whitespace-only input
Verification
- tests/test_math_parser.py: 20 cases (5 byte-equal parametrized
+ 5 determinism parametrized + 1 exit-criterion gate + 6 typed-
refusal + 2 purity + 1 type check)
- tests/test_math_problem_graph.py: 26 schema cases still green
- On the 5 seed cases: 5/5 = 100% byte-equal
- On Codex's PR #128 50-case dev set (locally tested):
49/50 = 98% byte-equal. Single failure (gpd-021) is a case-
quality issue, not a parser limit; feedback filed on #128 to
rewrite (mixed units + metaphor not in pattern registry).
- Phase 1.3 exit criterion (≥ 0.90): met.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
First Phase of ADR-0114's expert-capability roadmap. Decomposed into four
sub-phases so each lands as its own auditable step:
1.1 schema + 5 seed cases + invariants ← this commit
1.2 45 more dev-set cases ← delegated (Codex)
1.3 the parser itself ← exit: ≥0.90 on dev set
1.4 runtime binding ← if non-trivial
What landed
- generate/math_problem_graph.py — typed dataclasses (Quantity,
InitialPossession, Operation, Unknown, MathProblemGraph) + frozen
validation + canonical_bytes() byte-deterministic serialization +
graph_from_dict roundtrip.
- evals/gsm8k_parser_dev/cases.jsonl — 5 seed cases (gpd-001..005)
covering single-add, single-subtract, multi-step, two-entity
transfer, and multi-entity sum constructions. Every case carries a
ground_truth_graph and the documented patterns it exercises.
- evals/gsm8k_parser_dev/README.md — authoring contract: schema,
pattern registry, canonicalization rules, Phase 1.1 scope boundary,
hand-solving rubric, distribution target for the remaining 45
cases. This is the spec Phase 1.2 authors work against.
- tests/test_math_problem_graph.py — 26 cases pinning four invariants:
round-trip byte equality, canonical_bytes() determinism, schema
rejection of malformed graphs, and ground_truth_graph ↔
expected_answer agreement (a hand-solver inside the test module
falsifies mis-authored cases).
Why this is sticky
The Phase 1.1 schema is load-bearing for Phase 1.2 (the 45 authored
cases will be written against it) AND Phase 1.3 (the parser will be
graded byte-equal against ground-truth graphs in this schema). Changing
the schema after Phase 1.2 lands requires an amendment ADR + rewriting
authored cases. The schema choices here are intentionally conservative.
Tests: 26/26 new; 67/67 smoke green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The word "expert" in the previous status name implied raw-capability parity
with frontier LLMs on the same benchmark — which the gate does NOT verify.
What the gate actually verifies is CORE *claim-shape compliance*:
* signed digest (replay-reproducible from on-disk lane results)
* replay determinism (same inputs → byte-equal trace_hash)
* typed refusal (fabrication refused, not paraphrased)
* exact recall (no ANN, no cosine, no attention bottleneck)
* grounding-source provenance
These are claim shapes a transformer LLM cannot structurally produce
regardless of raw accuracy. A frontier LLM might score higher on the
same benchmark but cannot pass this contract.
Rename scope (semantics only, per ADR-0113):
status string "expert-demo" → "audit-passed"
predicate key predicates.expert_demo → predicates.audit_passed
reason key expert_demo_reason → audit_passed_reason
YAML key expert_demo_claims → audit_passed_claims
CLI command core demo expert → core demo audit-passed
output dir evals/expert_demos/ → evals/audit_passed/
artifact filenames expert_demo.{json,html} → audit_passed.{json,html}
HTML title CORE Expert-Demo: X → CORE Audit-Passed: X
Internal Python identifiers (module/file/function/class names like
`expert_demo.py`, `evaluate_expert_demo`, `ExpertDemoClaim`,
`expert_demo_claim_for`) are deliberately kept to minimize churn. ADR
file titles (ADR-0106..0112) preserved as historical record.
`expert` namespace reserved for ADR-0114+: an actual capability tier
above `audit-passed` backed by a public benchmark with a stated
threshold. ADR-0114 proposes the first such target — GSM8K-math —
laying out a falsifiable 7-phase arc (parser → solver → verifier →
stepped-realizer → eval lane → first `expert` ledger tier promotion).
Tests: 184 directly-affected tests green (140 capability/expert-demo
suite + 34 demo/audit-tour + 10 correction-cue). Smoke suite 67/67.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Closes the asymmetry between the `expert-demo` ledger status (audit
artifact only) and the actual `core demo` surface (runnable
walkthroughs producing HTML + JSON). Until this commit the word
"demo" in `expert-demo` was aspirational; now it corresponds to
something a reader can open.
What it does
- Reads the signed expert_demo_claims entry from docs/reviewers.yaml
- Loads latest on-disk result files for each attached lane × split
- Re-derives the evidence-bundle digest and asserts byte-for-byte
match against the signed claim_digest — this is the load-bearing
audit step, now exercised at two independent enforcement points
(ledger gate + showcase)
- Runs each lane's metrics through the ADR-0109 lane-shape registry
and surfaces the verdict
- Picks the first three cases from each split verbatim (deterministic
by file order) and renders them as HTML for inspection
- Emits expert_demo.json (canonical bytes, deterministic) + expert_demo.html
Surface
core demo expert --domain mathematics_logic
core demo expert --domain physics
# → evals/expert_demos/<domain>/latest/expert_demo.{json,html}
Read-only by construction: cannot mutate docs/reviewers.yaml or any
lane result file. Tested. Unpromoted domains raise ValueError —
no silent fallback, no "preview" mode that fakes a showcase.
Generated artifacts are gitignored — the inputs they derive from are
already committed, so duplicating the renders would just churn the
tree.
Tests: 16 new cases pinning all five ADR-0112 invariants. Smoke suite
still 67/67 green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Second worked promotion exercising the ADR-0106 + ADR-0109 contract
on a domain distinct from mathematics_logic. No contract change.
Evidence:
- foundational_physics_ood: accuracy=1.0 (117/117 public, 39/39 holdout)
- inference_closure: all_pass_rate=1.0 (shared with math, distinct digest via domain_id)
- fabrication_control: refused=n, fabricated=0 across all classes (shared)
Signed claim digest: a104cad136f3219df05dc7ce6a78437c02f7b5827cd3cdce568db3acda6a43ed
Bridge landed: cases_plaintext.jsonl dev-mode fallback for
foundational_physics_ood (matches ADR-0105 convention; analogous to the
math/inference bridges in ADR-0110). One small file, not a contract change.
Tests:
- tests/test_adr_0111_physics_expert_demo.py — 4 invariants, 6 cases
- tests/test_adr_0110_math_expert_demo.py — relaxed "only math promoted"
to "math stays promoted" (load-bearing for ADR-0110 is persistence)
- tests/test_capability_reports.py — physics row now expert-demo
Retires the "first promotion was math-specific" objection: the bridges
ADR-0110 landed were correctly scoped, and the contract holds across
two distinct domains using shared lane infrastructure with distinct
digests.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Between 2026-05-17 and 2026-05-22 the inference_closure lane regressed
from all_pass_rate=1.0 to 0.4 on public. Root cause: the
_DECLARATIVE_RELATION_RE branch in generate/intent.py runs ahead of the
_RULES loop and swallowed sentences beginning with 'Actually' into the
subject phrase, routing them to VERIFICATION. The lane's premise emit
path is gated on CORRECTION intent, so PackMutationProposal records
stopped being emitted for any non-'is' relation (precedes / grounds /
causes / reveals). Only the four transitive_is cases passed because
'is' is not in the declarative-relation verb list.
Fix: _CORRECTION_CUE_PREFIX_RE guard. When the text begins with a
correction cue ('Actually', 'Incorrect, ', 'No, ', 'Correction'), the
declarative-match branch is skipped and the sentence falls through to
the _RULES CORRECTION rule. Plain declarative-relation assertions still
route to VERIFICATION unchanged.
Lane on 2026-05-22 post-fix:
dev/v1: all_pass_rate=1.0, overall_pass=True (5 cases)
public/v1: all_pass_rate=1.0, overall_pass=True (20 cases)
- tests/test_correction_cue_prefix_routing.py pins both halves of the
guard (10 new tests).
- evals/inference_closure/gaps.md documents the regression + fix in a
new section, preserving the 2026-05-17 resolution narrative.
- evals/inference_closure/results/ now carries canonical v1_dev and
v1_public reports (the lane had no checked-in results before; ADR-0110
will reference these).
This unblocks the second of ADR-0107's two named blockers. ADR-0110
(math expert-demo re-attempt) now becomes feasible once the math
domain's three lanes have signed-and-digested evidence.
