solve_combined_rate(CombinedRateProblem) -> int | Refusal over effective_rate = rate_a +/- rate_b.
effective_rate query returns the net (even <=0); quantity/time queries need a positive net rate
(non_positive_net_rate) and exact division (non_integer_solution). Pure integer arithmetic, no
float/Fraction (CMB v1 crosses no units). Off-serving. Graded by a new run_solver lane in
evals/combined_rate_oracle against the committed gold.
Adversarial 5-lens(+adjudicator) verification returned fix_first; both real hazards fixed:
- wrong=0 breach: negative known-slot inputs (time<0/quantity<0) bypassed the eff<=0 guard and
produced negative answers. FIXED UPSTREAM in model.py __post_init__ — rate_a/rate_b and the known
time/quantity are now positive ints, so the illegal state is unrepresentable and the solver can
never receive a negative-yielding path. Added model + gold (cmb-07d eff<0/time) + lane coverage.
- doc overclaim: the solver lane does NOT grade 'two independent paths' (both solver and the
oracle's _canonical_outcome delegate to model.effective_rate). Corrected both docstrings to name
the true anchor (committed gold + inline-computed literal tests) and added a difference-mode
inline-computed test.
R3-vac came back SOLID (separate PR). gold 18/18 (6/5/7); solver lane 6/0 + 5/0; 36 CMB tests;
router-hygiene + serving unchanged.